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Download som PDF<\/a><\/p>\n Download BA-projektet<\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Resum\u00e9<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n Introduktion Metode Resultater Implikationer for praksis Kontaktoplysninger Clinical dissertation by Sara Marie Hansen, Sofie Caroline N\u00f8rland. KP Copenhagen University College. submitted 05.01.2023<\/span>.<\/span> Supervisor Helene Osterman Knudsen<\/span><\/p>\n Abstract Contact Information Download som PDF Download BA-projektet Resum\u00e9 Introduktion De seneste a\u030ar er overlevelsesraten blandt b\u00f8rn med cancer steget, og i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8880,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_ppp_document_settings_meta":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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\n<\/span><\/strong>De seneste a\u030ar er overlevelsesraten blandt b\u00f8rn med cancer steget, og i dag er d\u00f8deligheden faldet med 25%, sa\u030aledes at seks ud af syv b\u00f8rn i dag overlever cancer.
\n<\/span>Samtidig ses en stigning af senf\u00f8lger hos voksne b\u00f8rnecancer overlevere, efter kr\u00e6vende behandlingsforl\u00f8b i barndommen. <\/span>Senf\u00f8lger indeb\u00e6rer fysiske, psykiske og sociale problematikker samt en risiko for, at ny cancerdiagnose kan opsta\u030a senere i livet, hvor kontakten til sundhedsv\u00e6senet er mindre, eller ikke-eksisterende i mods\u00e6tning til behandlingsforl\u00f8bet i barndommen. Dette kan skabe utryghed og mistillid blandt patienterne, og mestring af senf\u00f8lger kan blive udfordret. Det kan v\u00e6re udfordrende for patienterne at ops\u00f8ge den rette hj\u00e6lp, grundet manglende information om senf\u00f8lger relateret til cancerbehandlingen og hvor den rette sundhedsfaglige st\u00f8tte kan lokaliseres.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n<\/span><\/strong>Forma\u030alet med projektet er at unders\u00f8ge, hvilke mestringsstrategier b\u00f8rnecancer overlevere benytter til mestring af livet med senf\u00f8lger. Projektet er udarbejdet som et systematisk litteraturstudie med inspiration fra den kvalitative metasyntese.
\n<\/span>I bearbejdelsen af resultaterne er Aaron Antonovskys teori om mestring anvendt, herunder: begribelighed, h\u00e5ndterbarhed og meningsfuldhed.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n<\/span><\/strong>Fire studier er inkluderet. Under analysen fremkom mestringsstrategierne at k\u00e6mpe, flygte, stivne, \u00e6ndring af tankem\u00f8nster, samt st\u00f8tte fra netv\u00e6rk.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n<\/span><\/strong>Som vilk\u00e5rene er for patienterne i dag, ser vi et behov for \u00f8get fokus og livslang opf\u00f8lgning for at sikre kvaliteten af efterforl\u00f8bene. Antonovskys teori om mestring \u2018Sense Of Coherence (SOC),<\/span> har udviklet<\/span> et skema til m\u00e5ling af de 3 n\u00f8glebegreber: begribelighed, h\u00e5ndterbarhed og meningsfuldhed, der danner grundlag for evnen til mestring. Et innovativt tiltag til udvikling af praksis er derfor videreudvikling af de allerede eksisterende opf\u00f8lgningsprogrammer med henblik p\u00e5 at forl\u00e6nge dette til livslang opf\u00f8lgning samt g\u00f8re brug af SOC i programmet, for p\u00e5 den m\u00e5de at give de sundhedsprofessionelle kompetencer til at styrke patienternes mestringsevne.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n<\/span><\/strong>Sara Marie Hansen – sygeplejerske, cand.scient.san. stud. <\/span>sahan23@student.sdu.dk<\/a>
\nSofie Caroline N\u00f8rland – sygeplejerske. <\/span>sofiegrevsen@hotmail.com<\/a><\/p>\nThe encounter between the nurse and the patient with alcohol dependency<\/span><\/h6>\n
\n<\/span><\/strong>In recent years, the survival rate among children with cancer has increased and today the mortality rate has decreased by 25%, so six out of seven survive. At the same time, an increase in late effects is seen among adult childhood cancer survivors after demanding treatment in childhood. Late effects involve physical, psychological, and social prob- lems, as well as a new cancer diagnosis, and can occur later in life when contact with the healthcare system is less or even non-existent in contrast to the course of treatment in childhood. This creates insecurity and distrust among the patients and coping with late effects can be challenged. It can be challenging to patients to seek the right help, due to lack of information about late effects related to cancer treatment and where the right healthcare support can be located. This thesis aims to investigate which coping strategies these patients use to cope with late effects in their adult lives. The thesis has been developed as a literature study and is inspired by the qualitative meta-synthesis. We have conducted a systematic literature search, and four studies have been included. In the processing of the results Aaron Antonovsky\u2019s theory of coping has been used including comprehensibility, manageability and meaningfulness.
\nThe following coping strategies emerged: to fight, flee, freeze, change of thought, and support from the network.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n<\/span><\/strong>Sara Marie Hansen , RN. cand.scient.san. stud. <\/span>sahan23@student.sdu.dk<\/a>
\nSofie Caroline N\u00f8rland RN. <\/span>sofiegrevsen@hotmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"