{"id":4221,"date":"2024-05-14T17:36:23","date_gmt":"2024-05-14T17:36:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/?p=4221"},"modified":"2025-07-14T20:24:20","modified_gmt":"2025-07-14T18:24:20","slug":"fra-traening-til-kompetence-et-kvalitativt-studie-af-hvordan-hospitals-sundhedspersoner-overfoerer-kognitive-sociale-og-menneskelige-faerdigheder-fra-et-in-situ-simulationskursus-til-handlingskompete","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/2024\/05\/14\/fra-traening-til-kompetence-et-kvalitativt-studie-af-hvordan-hospitals-sundhedspersoner-overfoerer-kognitive-sociale-og-menneskelige-faerdigheder-fra-et-in-situ-simulationskursus-til-handlingskompete\/","title":{"rendered":"Fra simulationstr\u00e6ning til handlekompetencer i klinisk praksis"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Download som PDF<\/a><\/p>\n

L. Abildgren: <\/span>From training to competency A qualitative investigation of how qualified in-hospital healthcare personnel transfer human factor skills from an in situ simulation-based training course to competency in the complex clinical practice<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hent Ph.d afhandling her<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

L. Abildgren, M. Lebahn-Hadidi, C. B. Mogensen, P. Toft, A. B. Nielsen, T. F. Frandsen, et al. <\/span>The effectiveness of improving healthcare teams\u2019 human factor skills using simulation-based training: A systematic review.<\/span> Advances in Simulation 2022 Vol. 7 Issue 1 Pages 12 DOI: 10.1186\/s41077-022-00207-2 <\/span>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s41077-022-00207-2<\/a>
\nL. Abildgren, M. Lebahn-Hadidi, C. B. Mogensen, P. Toft, S. V. Steffensen and L. Hounsgaard. <\/span>Transfer of human factor skills from simulation-based training to competency in clinical practice\u2013a demonstration of a hybrid method for assessing transfer of learning.<\/span> International Journal of Healthcare Simulation 2023 Pages 1-13
\n<\/span>M. Lebahn-Hadidi, L. Abildgren, L. Hounsgaard and S. V. Steffensen. <\/span>Integrating cognitive ethnography and phenomenology: rethinking the study of patient safety in healthcare organizations<\/span>. Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences 2021 DOI: 10.1007\/s11097-021-09780-9 <\/span>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11097-021-09780-9<\/a><\/p>\n

Introduktion
\n<\/span><\/strong>Ph.d.-projektet udvikler viden om hvordan kvalificeret hospitalspersonales overf\u00f8rer af menneskelige f\u00e6rdigheder fra simulations-baseret tr\u00e6ning til handle kompetence i klinisk praksis. Aktualiteten er baseret p\u00e5 det faktum, at patientsikkerhed er afg\u00f8rende i det moderne sundhedsv\u00e6sen og at WHO i 2019 understregede patientsikkerhed som et fundamentalt fokusomr\u00e5de. P\u00e5 trods af eksisterende tiltag for at forbedre patientsikkerheden i sundhedsv\u00e6snet, er antallet af utilsigtede h\u00e6ndelser grundet brist i sundhedspersonalets menneskelige f\u00e6rdigheder fortsat h\u00f8jt, hvilket understreger behovet for at forst\u00e5 og tr\u00e6ne de kognitive, sociale og psykologiske faktorer, der p\u00e5virker patientsikkerhed. Der savnes dog en indsigt i, hvordan tr\u00e6ning af sundhedspersonales menneskelige f\u00e6rdigheder overf\u00f8res til klinisk handle kompetence.<\/span><\/p>\n

Metode
\n<\/span><\/strong>Studiet omfatter et kvalitativt forskningsdesign og er metodisk og teoretisk indrammet af antagelserne i f\u00e6nomenologisk-hermeneutik, baseret p\u00e5 Ricoeurs kritiske hermeneutik. Studiets kompleksitet med at indfange fysiske, psykologiske og sociokulturelle \u00e6ndringer hos kvalificeret
\n<\/span>hospitalspersonale er bygget p\u00e5 flere teoretiske rammer inden for kvalitet af pleje og behandling, didaktik og transfer. Etnografisk feltarbejde anvendes til at unders\u00f8ge personalets overf\u00f8rsel af menneskelige f\u00e6rdigheder, ved at f\u00f8lge personalet f\u00f8r, under og efter et in situ simulationstr\u00e6ningskursus. En hybrid analytisk metode (RI-CEA) er udviklet for at <\/span>udforske, hvordan overf\u00f8rselsprocessen sker. Den analytiske metode muliggjorde b\u00e5de et 1. og 3. persons perspektiv p\u00e5 data.<\/span><\/p>\n

Resultater
\n<\/span><\/strong>De etnografiske data blev indsamlet mellem februar 2019 og februar 2020 og omfatter cirka 107 timers videooptagelser, feltnoter og skriftlige refleksioner. Der identificeres tre n\u00f8gleniveauer af overf\u00f8rsel: individuel, interkollegial og organisatorisk. Fundene antyder behovet for et bredere tr\u00e6ningsfokus og involvering af lokale ambassad\u00f8rer for at forbedre overf\u00f8rslen af f\u00e6rdigheder og dermed patientsikkerheden. Studiet peger p\u00e5 implikationer for praksis, herunder behovet for \u00f8get koordinering mellem simulationscentre og organisationer samt udvikling af en generisk transferstrategi. Yderligere forskning anbefales for at evaluere strategiens effekt p\u00e5 kompetence og forholdet mellem sundhedspersonalets f\u00e6rdigheder og patientsikkerhed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lotte Abildgren, intensivsygeplejerske, Ph.d., cand.cur., Forskningsassistent. <\/span>Center for Patient Kommunikation. Odense Universitetshospital. Lotte.Abildgren@rsyd.dk<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ph.d.-projektet udvikler viden om hvordan kvalificeret hospitalspersonales overf\u00f8rer af menneskelige f\u00e6rdigheder fra simulations-baseret tr\u00e6ning til handle kompetence i klinisk praksis.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":12787,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_ppp_document_settings_meta":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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