{"id":25942,"date":"2026-08-07T13:17:44","date_gmt":"2026-08-07T11:17:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/?p=25942"},"modified":"2026-08-07T13:17:44","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T11:17:44","slug":"sygeplejerskers-arbejdsmiljoe-og-patientsikkerhed-hos-aeldre-patienter-et-scoping-review","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/2026\/08\/07\/sygeplejerskers-arbejdsmiljoe-og-patientsikkerhed-hos-aeldre-patienter-et-scoping-review\/","title":{"rendered":"Sygeplejerskers arbejdsmilj\u00f8 og patientsikkerhed hos \u00e6ldre patienter: Et scoping review"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Vintersborg T, S\u00f8rensen PK, Hastrup LH, Thorsboe LM, H\u00f8lge-Hazelton B, Berring LL. Nursing Work Environments and Patient Safety in Older Adults: A Scoping Review of Their Intricate Relationship, Definitions and Theoretical Frameworks. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2026.<\/span> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jan.70683<\/a><\/p>\n

Trine Vintersborg, sygeplejerske, cand.cur., ph.d.-studerende. <\/span>tvin@regionsjaelland.dk<\/a><\/p>\n

DOWNLOAD RESUM\u00c9<\/a><\/p>\n

Resum\u00e9<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Introduktion
\n<\/span><\/strong>Et godt sygeplejefagligt arbejdsmilj\u00f8 er afg\u00f8rende for patientsikkerheden, men sammenh\u00e6ngen er utilstr\u00e6kkeligt belyst for patienter over 65 \u00e5r. Form\u00e5let med studiet var derfor at kortl\u00e6gge og beskrive relationen mellem sygeplejerskers arbejdsmilj\u00f8 og patientsikkerhed hos \u00e6ldre patienter.<\/span><\/p>\n

Metode
\n<\/span><\/strong>Et scoping review efter JBI-metodologi og PRISMA-ScR. Fem databaser blev systematisk s\u00f8gt. Patienter, p\u00e5r\u00f8rende, sygeplejersker og ledere deltog l\u00f8bende som vidensbrugere. I alt blev 84 kvantitative studier inkluderet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Resultater
\n<\/span><\/strong>Arbejdsmilj\u00f8faktorer som bemanding, kompetencesammens\u00e6tning, uddannelsesniveau, ledelsesst\u00f8tte og samarbejde har betydning for patientsikkerheden. Gunstige arbejdsmilj\u00f8er h\u00e6nger sammen med lavere d\u00f8delighed, f\u00e6rre genindl\u00e6ggelser, f\u00e6rre infektioner, f\u00e6rre fald og kortere indl\u00e6ggelsestid. Omvendt er utilstr\u00e6kkelig bemanding, h\u00f8jt arbejdspres og burnout forbundet med \u00f8get risiko for utilsigtede h\u00e6ndelser og d\u00e5rligere patientresultater. Samtidig viste reviewet betydelig variation i definitioner og m\u00e5linger af b\u00e5de arbejdsmilj\u00f8 og patientsikkerhed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Diskussion
\n<\/span><\/strong>Sammenh\u00e6ngen mellem arbejdsmilj\u00f8 og patientsikkerhed fremst\u00e5r kompleks og p\u00e5virkes af organisatoriske, professionelle og patientrelaterede faktorer. Is\u00e6r multimorbiditet og kognitive udfordringer hos \u00e6ldre \u00f8ger kravene til sygeplejen.<\/span><\/p>\n

Konklusion
\n<\/span><\/strong>Sygeplejerskers arbejdsmilj\u00f8 har v\u00e6sentlig betydning for patientsikkerheden hos \u00e6ldre patienter. Gode arbejdsvilk\u00e5r kan underst\u00f8tte sikker og mere effektiv pleje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Implikationer for praksis
\n<\/span><\/strong>Sundhedsorganisationer b\u00f8r prioritere tilstr\u00e6kkelig bemanding, kompetenceudvikling, ledelsesst\u00f8tte og et psykologisk trygt arbejdsmilj\u00f8 for at styrke patientsikkerheden blandt \u00e6ldre patienter.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vintersborg T, S\u00f8rensen PK, Hastrup LH, Thorsboe LM, H\u00f8lge-Hazelton B, Berring LL. Nursing Work Environments and Patient Safety in Older 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