{"id":25291,"date":"2026-06-27T12:29:14","date_gmt":"2026-06-27T10:29:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/?p=25291"},"modified":"2026-06-27T12:29:14","modified_gmt":"2026-06-27T10:29:14","slug":"skroebelighed-blandt-aeldre-henvist-til-planlagt-ortopaedkirurgi-og-sammenhaeng-med-postoperative-indlaeggelsesdage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/2026\/06\/27\/skroebelighed-blandt-aeldre-henvist-til-planlagt-ortopaedkirurgi-og-sammenhaeng-med-postoperative-indlaeggelsesdage\/","title":{"rendered":"Skr\u00f8belighed blandt \u00e6ldre henvist til planlagt ortop\u00e6dkirurgi og sammenh\u00e6ng med postoperative indl\u00e6ggelsesdage"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Funck ML, Kirring LS, Schmidt AM, Gryet IM, Fenger-Gr\u00f8n M, Vedsted P, Gregersen M. Prevalence of pre-frailty and frailty and their association with postoperative hospital days in older adults referred for elective orthopaedic surgery. European Geriatric Medicine. 2026. <\/span>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s41999-026-01515-w<\/a><\/p>\n

Inger Markussen Gryet, klinisk sygeplejespecialist, cand.cur.<\/span><\/em> inggry@rm.dk<\/a><\/p>\n

Download Resum\u00e9 <\/a><\/p>\n

Resum\u00e9<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Introduktion
\n<\/span><\/strong>Flere \u00e6ldre gennemg\u00e5r planlagt ortop\u00e6dkirurgi, men en del lever samtidig med skr\u00f8belighed (frailty), som \u00f8ger s\u00e5rbarheden over for kirurgi og postoperative komplikationer. Viden om forekomsten af skr\u00f8belighed blandt \u00e6ldre, der henvises til elektiv ortop\u00e6dkirurgi, er begr\u00e6nset. Form\u00e5let med studiet var at unders\u00f8ge forekomsten af pr\u00e6-skr\u00f8belighed og skr\u00f8belighed samt deres sammenh\u00e6ng med postoperative indl\u00e6ggelsesdage.<\/span><\/p>\n

Metode
\n<\/span><\/strong>Retrospektivt kohortestudie gennemf\u00f8rt p\u00e5 Center for Planlagt Kirurgi, Regionshospitalet Silkeborg. I alt blev der inkluderet 519 personer \u226565 \u00e5r, som var henvist til planlagt skulder-, hofte-, kn\u00e6- eller ryggkirurgi. Sundhedsstatus blev vurderet pr\u00e6operativt ved hj\u00e6lp af den journalbaserede Multidimensional Prognostic Index (rMPI), som bygger p\u00e5 elementer fra Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA). Prim\u00e6rt outcome var det samlede antal indl\u00e6ggelsesdage inden for 90 dage efter operationen.<\/span><\/p>\n

Resultater
\n<\/span><\/strong>Gennemsnitsalderen var 75 \u00e5r, og 56 % var kvinder. Pr\u00e6operativt blev 26 % klassificeret som pr\u00e6-skr\u00f8belige og 4 % som moderat skr\u00f8belige. Ingen var sv\u00e6rt skr\u00f8belige. De hyppigste bidrag til skr\u00f8belighed var multimorbiditet, polyfarmaci og at bo alene. Sammenlignet med patienter uden skr\u00f8belighed havde b\u00e5de patienter med pr\u00e6-skr\u00f8belighed og moderat skr\u00f8belighed flere indl\u00e6ggelsesdage efter operation, b\u00e5de under prim\u00e6rindl\u00e6ggelsen og samlet inden for 90 dage.<\/span><\/p>\n

Diskussion
\n<\/span><\/strong>Studiet peger p\u00e5, at skr\u00f8belighed er hyppigt forekommende blandt \u00e6ldre, der er henvist til planlagt ortop\u00e6dkirurgi, og at den er forbundet med et \u00f8get behov for hospitalskontakt efter operation.<\/span><\/p>\n

Konklusion og implikationer for praksis
\n<\/span><\/strong>Systematisk identifikation af pr\u00e6-skr\u00f8belighed og skr\u00f8belighed f\u00f8r operation kan underst\u00f8tte m\u00e5lrettede, tv\u00e6rfaglige og personcentrerede indsatser. Resultaterne peger p\u00e5 behovet for at integrere skr\u00f8belighedsvurdering i ortop\u00e6dkirurgiske patientforl\u00f8b og udvikle pr\u00e6habiliteringsindsatser tilpasset \u00e6ldre med \u00f8get s\u00e5rbarhed.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Funck ML, Kirring LS, Schmidt AM, Gryet IM, Fenger-Gr\u00f8n M, Vedsted P, Gregersen M. Prevalence of pre-frailty and frailty and […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12694,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_ppp_document_settings_meta":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"categories":[13,162],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25291","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-resume-af-forskning","category-sygdomsspecifikke-omraader-resume-af-forskning"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Geriatri-1.png?fit=2000%2C2000&quality=80&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25291","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25291"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25291\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25294,"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25291\/revisions\/25294"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12694"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25291"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25291"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25291"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}