{"id":17315,"date":"2025-07-15T15:20:29","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:20:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/?p=17315"},"modified":"2025-09-02T21:29:55","modified_gmt":"2025-09-02T19:29:55","slug":"toiletskamlen-som-non-farmakologisk-intervention-mod-obstipation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/2025\/07\/15\/toiletskamlen-som-non-farmakologisk-intervention-mod-obstipation\/","title":{"rendered":"Toiletskamlen som non-farmakologisk intervention mod obstipation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-17316\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/26.png?resize=370%2C370&#038;quality=80&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"370\" height=\"370\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/26.png?w=800&amp;quality=80&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/26.png?resize=300%2C300&amp;quality=80&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/26.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;quality=80&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/26.png?resize=768%2C768&amp;quality=80&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/26.png?resize=600%2C600&amp;quality=80&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/26.png?resize=100%2C100&amp;quality=80&amp;ssl=1 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-start para-style-body\"><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Af Celine Str\u00f8m Jensen og Freja Camilla Green. Sygeplejerskeuddannelsen K\u00f8benhavns Professionsh\u00f8jskole. <\/span><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">BA-projekt afleveret 07.03.2025.Vejleder: Lotte Evron<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"fasc-button fasc-size-medium fasc-type-flat fasc-rounded-medium\" style=\"background-color: #33809e; color: #ffffff;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/UNIKKE-BA1425-Toiletskammel.pdf\">Download Resume som pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"fasc-button fasc-size-medium fasc-type-flat fasc-rounded-medium\" style=\"background-color: #33809e; color: #ffffff;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Toiletskamlen-som-non-farmakologisk-intervention-mod-obstipation.pdf\">Download bachelorprojektet som pdf.<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-start para-style-body\"><strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Resum\u00e9<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-start para-style-body\"><strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Baggrund<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">20% af befolkningen oplever obstipation, og der gives mere og mere medicin mod dette. Der er derfor behov for et \u00f8get fokus pa\u030a nonfarmakologiske interventioner for at mindske obstipation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-start para-style-body\"><strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Form\u00e5l<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Forma\u030alet med dette bachelorprojekt er at unders\u00f8ge, hvilken effekt en toiletskammel har pa\u030a borgeres aff\u00f8ringsm\u00f8nster ved toiletbes\u00f8g.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-start para-style-body\"><strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Metode<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">I opgaven benyttes et cross-over studiedesign med en kvantitativ og positivistisk tilgang. Der anvendes to anonyme sp\u00f8rgeskemaer.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Sp\u00f8rgeskema 1:<\/span> <span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">22 baggrundssp\u00f8rgsma\u030al.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Sp\u00f8rgeskema 2:<\/span> <span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">4 sp\u00f8rgsma\u030al, der unders\u00f8ger borgernes ubehag, smerter og tid ved toiletbes\u00f8g med aff\u00f8ring, med og uden brug af toiletskammel.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-start para-style-body\"><strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Resultater<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">23 borgere i alderen 22-86 a\u030ar deltog i studiet. Vores studie viser, at der er st\u00f8rre odds for ikke at opleve ubehag, smerter og bruge mindre tid pa\u030a toilettet, na\u030ar respondenterne benytter sig af en toiletskammel, sammenlignet med na\u030ar de ikke g\u00f8r. Dog oplever nogle enkelte af respondenterne mere ubehag, na\u030ar de benytter toiletskamlen.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-start para-style-body\"><strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Implikationer for praksis<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Vores studie er blot en begyndelse pa\u030a at unders\u00f8ge hvordan toiletskamlen fungerer. Som en del af sygeplejens kliniske lederskab skal vi skubbe til udviklingen af sygeplejen, for at forbedre kvaliteten af praksis. Vores studie \u00e5bner for yderligere unders\u00f8gelser af anvendelsen og implementeringen af en toiletskammel, herunder behovet for h\u00f8jdejusterbarhed, materiale og udseende samt personalets evne til at motivere patienter eller borgere til at benytte den.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-start para-style-body\"><strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Kontaktoplysninger<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Freja Green. <\/span><a class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\" draggable=\"false\" href=\"mailto:frejacamillagreen@gmail.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">frejacamillagreen@gmail.com<\/a><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">. Celine Str\u00f8m Jensen. <\/span><a class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\" draggable=\"false\" href=\"mailto:celi0857@icloud.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">celi0857@icloud.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">The Toilet Stool as a Non-Pharmacological Intervention for Constipation<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-start para-style-body\"><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Clinical dissertation by Celine Str\u00f8m Jensen and Freja Camilla Green. Submitted 07.03.2025 . <\/span><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Nursing programme. University College Copenhagen. Supervisor: Lotte Evron<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-start para-style-body\"><strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Abstract<br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Introduction<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">20% of the population experiences constipation, and more and more medication is being prescribed for this condition. Therefore, there is a need for increased focus on non-pharmacological interventions to reduce constipation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-start para-style-body\"><strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Purpose<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">The purpose of this bachelor&#8217;s project is to investigate the effect a toilet stool has on citizens&#8217; bowel movement patterns during toilet visits.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-start para-style-body\"><strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Method<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">In the assignment, a cross-over study design was used with a quantitative and positivist ap- proach. Two anonymous questionnaires are employed:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Questionnaire 1:<\/span> <span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">contains 22 background questions<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Questionnaire 2: consists of 4 questions that investigate citizens&#8217; discomfort, pain, and time spent dur- ing bowel movements with and without the use of a toilet stool.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-start para-style-body\"><strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Results<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">23 citizens aged 22-86 years partici- pate in the study.<\/span> <span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Our study shows that there are higher odds of not experiencing discomfort, pain, and spend- ing less time on the toilet when respondents use a toilet stool compared to when they do not. How- ever, a few respondents experience more discomfort when using the toilet stool.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-start para-style-body\"><strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Implications for Practice<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Our study is merely a starting point for exploring how the Toilet Stool functions. As part of nursing\u2019s clinical leadership, we must drive the development of nursing to improve the quality of practice. This study opens the door for further investigations into the use and implementation of the Toilet Stool, including the need for height adjustability, materials, and appearance, as well as the staff\u2019s ability to motivate patients to use it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"cvGsUA direction-ltr align-start para-style-body\"><strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Contact Information<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">Freja Green. <\/span><a class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\" draggable=\"false\" href=\"mailto:frejacamillagreen@gmail.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">frejacamillagreen@gmail.com<\/a><span class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\">. Celine Str\u00f8m Jensen. <\/span><a class=\"OYPEnA font-feature-liga-off font-feature-clig-off font-feature-calt-off text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none\" draggable=\"false\" href=\"mailto:celi0857@icloud.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">celi0857@icloud.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Af Celine Str\u00f8m Jensen og Freja Camilla Green. Sygeplejerskeuddannelsen K\u00f8benhavns Professionsh\u00f8jskole. BA-projekt afleveret 07.03.2025.Vejleder: Lotte Evron Download Resume som pdf 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