{"id":15889,"date":"2025-06-11T11:13:17","date_gmt":"2025-06-11T09:13:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/?p=15889"},"modified":"2025-07-14T20:03:08","modified_gmt":"2025-07-14T18:03:08","slug":"fra-operationsstue-til-hverdag-patienters-oplevelser-af-dagkirurgi-et-systematisk-review","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/2025\/06\/11\/fra-operationsstue-til-hverdag-patienters-oplevelser-af-dagkirurgi-et-systematisk-review\/","title":{"rendered":"Fra operationsstue til hverdag: -Patienters oplevelser af dagkirurgi \u2013 et systematisk review"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Sig JR, Nielsen C, Bille C, Thomsen JB, S\u00f8rensen JA. Patients’ Experiences of Day Surgery: A Qualitative Systematic Review. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2025. Epub ahead of print. doi: <\/span>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jan.16930<\/a>. Artiklen er udgivet under en Creative Commons CC BY-NC 4.0-licens.<\/span><\/p>\n

Af Josephine Ransborg Sig, Klinisk Sygeplejespecialist, Cand. Cur., PhD stud.<\/span> Josephine.Hansen@rsyd.dk<\/a><\/p>\n

 Download som PDF<\/a><\/p>\n

Baggrund
\n<\/span><\/strong>Flere patienter tilbydes i dag dagkirurgi, da operation og bed\u00f8velse er blevet mere sk\u00e5nsom, og risikoen for komplikationer er reduceret. Det betyder, at patienter og deres p\u00e5r\u00f8rende i h\u00f8jere grad selv skal h\u00e5ndtere forberedelse og pleje – f\u00f8r og efter operationen. For at sikre kvalitet i de dagkirurgiske forl\u00f8b er det vigtigt at forst\u00e5, hvordan patienter oplever disse forl\u00f8b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Form\u00e5l
\n<\/span><\/strong>At unders\u00f8ge, hvordan patienter oplever dagkirurgi og hvilke udfordringer de m\u00f8der undervejs i forl\u00f8bet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Metode
\n<\/span><\/strong>Et systematisk review af kvalitative studier blev gennemf\u00f8rt i september 2023 med s\u00f8gninger i MEDLINE, CINAHL og EMBASE. Kvalitative studier om patienters oplevelser med dagkirurgi, publiceret p\u00e5 engelsk eller skandinavisk blev inkluderet. Fremad- og bagudrettede citations-s\u00f8gning blev foretaget i Scopus. Reviewet fulgte Thomas og Hardens metode for tematisk syntese og analysen var inspireret af Paul Ricoeurs fortolkningsteori.<\/span><\/p>\n

Resultater
\n<\/span><\/strong>34 studier blev inkluderet. Fire temaer blev identificeret:
\n<\/span>1) Patienters forforst\u00e5else af dagkirurgi former deres forventninger.
\n<\/span>2) Oplevelse af uforudsete udfordringer under forl\u00f8bet.
\n<\/span>3) Den postoperative periode pr\u00e6ges af ansvarsf\u00f8lelse og usikkerhed.
\n<\/span>4) St\u00f8tte fra p\u00e5r\u00f8rende og sundhedsprofessionelle har stor betydning.<\/span><\/p>\n

Konklusion
\n<\/span><\/strong>Patienters forventninger om et hurtigt og ukompliceret forl\u00f8b stemmer ikke altid overens med de f\u00f8lelsesm\u00e6ssige og fysiske krav patienterne m\u00f8der efter udskrivelse. Studiet viser, at patienter ofte st\u00e5r alene med komplekse plejebehov, hvilket tydeligg\u00f8r behovet for systematisk st\u00f8tte fra b\u00e5de familie og sundhedsprofessionelle. Resultaterne peger p\u00e5 n\u00f8dvendigheden af grundig forberedelse og opf\u00f8lgning som en del af et patientcentreret dagkirurgisk forl\u00f8b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Artiklens bidrag
\n<\/span><\/strong>\ud83d\udd39<\/span><\/strong>Synligg\u00f8r hvordan forforst\u00e5else om dagkirurgi kan p\u00e5virke patienternes oplevelse.
\n<\/span>\ud83d\udd39Fremh\u00e6ver behovet for st\u00f8tte fra familie og sundhedsprofessionelle i den postoperative periode.
\n<\/span>\ud83d\udd39Understreger n\u00f8dvendigheden af patientcentrerede tiltag i dagkirurgiske forl\u00f8b.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sig JR, Nielsen C, Bille C, Thomsen JB, S\u00f8rensen JA. Patients’ Experiences of Day Surgery: A Qualitative Systematic Review. Journal 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