{"id":11270,"date":"2025-01-22T11:58:26","date_gmt":"2025-01-22T10:58:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/?p=11270"},"modified":"2025-07-14T19:39:19","modified_gmt":"2025-07-14T17:39:19","slug":"er-der-etniske-uligheder-i-brugen-af-akut-beroligende-tvangsmedicin-paa-voksenpsykiatriske-afdelinger-en-systematiske-litteraturgennemgang-og-meta-analyse","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/2025\/01\/22\/er-der-etniske-uligheder-i-brugen-af-akut-beroligende-tvangsmedicin-paa-voksenpsykiatriske-afdelinger-en-systematiske-litteraturgennemgang-og-meta-analyse\/","title":{"rendered":"Er der etniske uligheder i brugen af akut beroligende tvangsmedicin p\u00e5 voksenpsykiatriske afdelinger? -En systematiske litteraturgennemgang og meta-analyse"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Pedersen ML, Bricca A, Baker J, Schjerning O, Munk-Olsen T, Gildberg FA. Ethnic disparities in rapid tranquillisation use and justifications in adult mental health inpatient settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis. In: BMJ Mental Health. 2024. <\/span>DOI: <\/span>http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjment-2024-301399<\/a><\/p>\n

Download som PDF<\/a><\/p>\n

Introduktion
\n<\/span><\/strong>Selvom nogle studier tyder p\u00e5, at personer med etnisk minoritetsbaggrund har st\u00f8rre sandsynlighed for at modtage akut beroligende tvangsmedicin (ABT) end personer med etnisk majoritetsbaggrund, er forskningsresultaterne ikke entydige.<\/span><\/p>\n

Form\u00e5l
\n<\/span><\/strong>Gennem systematiske litteraturgennemgang og meta-analyse, at unders\u00f8ge sammenh\u00e6ngen mellem patienternes etnicitet og brugen af ABT p\u00e5 voksenpsykiatriske afdelinger, samt at udforske mulige forklaringer p\u00e5 denne brug.<\/span><\/p>\n

Metode
\n<\/span><\/strong>Der blev s\u00f8gt i seks bibliografiske databaser, og gr\u00e5 litteratur samt referencelister blev gennemg\u00e5et. De inkluderede studier skulle rapportere om sammenh\u00e6ngen mellem etnicitet og brugen af ABT p\u00e5 voksenpsykiatriske afdelinger. En meta-analyse blev udf\u00f8rt for at estimere denne sammenh\u00e6ng. Forklaringer p\u00e5 brugen af ABT i relation til etnicitet blev rapporteret narrativt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Resultater
\n<\/span><\/strong>I alt blev 15 studier inkluderet. Personer med etnisk minoritetsbaggrund havde signifikant st\u00f8rre sandsynlighed for at modtage ABT end personer med etnisk majoritetsbaggrund. Odds ration blev beregnet til at v\u00e6re 1,49 (95% CI: 1,25-1,78), hvilket svarer til en relativ risiko p\u00e5 1,32 (95% CI: 1,17-1,48). Forklaringer p\u00e5 brugen af ABT i relation til etnicitet omfattede patientkarakteristika, ulige behandling fra personalet, personalets kulturelle forst\u00e5else, institutionel racisme samt det optageomr\u00e5de, som den voksenpsykiatriske afdeling d\u00e6kkede.<\/span><\/p>\n

Konklusion
\n<\/span><\/strong>Der synes at v\u00e6re etniske uligheder i brugen af ABT p\u00e5 voksenpsykiatriske afdelinger, hvilket s\u00e6rligt p\u00e5virker personer med etnisk minoritetsbaggrund negativt. Yderligere forskning er n\u00f8dvendig for at opn\u00e5 en dybere forst\u00e5else af dette problem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Implikationer for praksis
\n<\/span><\/strong>Denne unders\u00f8gelse fremh\u00e6ver behovet for mere kulturelt tilpassede voksenpsykiatriske afdelinger. Yderligere forskning b\u00f8r fokusere p\u00e5 at etablere valide forklaringer p\u00e5 etniske uligheder i brugen af ABT og unders\u00f8ge kliniske beslutningsprocesser for at undg\u00e5 fordomme baseret p\u00e5 kulturelle antagelser, der kan f\u00f8re til etniske uligheder i voksenpsykiatrien i fremtiden.<\/span><\/p>\n

Projektet er st\u00f8ttet med en bevilling fra Novo Nordisk Fonden (NNF22OC0080419)<\/span><\/p>\n

Af Martin Locht Pedersen. Sygeplejerske, Cand.cur., Ph.d.-studerende, Retspsykiatrisk Forskningsenhed Middelfart, Institut for Regional Sundhedsforskning, Syddansk Universitet & Psykiatrisk Afdeling Middelfart, Psykiatrien i Region Syddanmark. martin.locht.pedersen@rsyd.dk<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pedersen ML, Bricca A, Baker J, Schjerning O, Munk-Olsen T, Gildberg FA. Ethnic disparities in rapid tranquillisation use and justifications […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12678,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_ppp_document_settings_meta":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"categories":[161,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11270","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-psykiatri-psykologi-resume-af-forskning","category-resume-af-forskning"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Psyke.png?fit=2000%2C2000&quality=80&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11270","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11270"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11270\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17179,"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11270\/revisions\/17179"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12678"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sygeplejevidenskab.dk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}